Following yesterday’s news about Air Calédonie filing for bankruptcy, I started wondering how many airlines have gone under over the years. Unfortunately, there have been hundreds, so I decided to focus on just the last six years.
2026–2025
Many regional and budget airlines have been facing challenges lately, dealing with higher operating expenses and mounting debt.
- Spirit Airlines (USA): Filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy for the second time in late 2024; it emerged in early 2025 with plans to rebrand as a premium carrier.
- Silver Airways (USA): A Florida-based regional airline that ceased all operations in June 2025 after a failed restructuring.
- PLAY (Iceland): The low-cost carrier ceased operations in September 2025 after failing to consolidate its model.
- Braathens International Airways (Sweden): Suddenly closed its jet-operating charter division in September 2025.
- Ravn Alaska (USA): After being rescued in 2020, it ceased all operations again in August 2025.
- Voepass (Brazil): Grounded in March 2025 following serious operational and financial issues.
- Wizz Air Abu Dhabi: Announced it would close its Abu Dhabi subsidiary in September 2025 due to a difficult operational environment.
This year was marked by a number of high-profile failures and significant brand mergers.
- Lynx Air (Canada): Ceased operations in February 2024 due to intense market competition.
- Bonza (Australia): An ambitious low-cost carrier that shut down in April 2024.
- Vistara (India): Ceased independent operations in November 2024 following its merger into Air India.
- Air Malta: Formally ceased operations in March 2024 and was replaced by a new state entity, KM Malta Airlines.
- CSA Czech Airlines: A historic carrier that ceased its own operations in October 2024, becoming a holding company for Smartwings.
- Nordica (Estonia): Filed for bankruptcy and ceased operations in November 2024
2023–2021
- Flyr (Norway): Launched in 2021 but folded by early 2023 due to shifting travel patterns.
- Aeromar (Mexico): Declared bankruptcy in 2023 after failing to recover from the pandemic.
- GoFirst (India): Filed for insolvency in 2023, citing cash flow issues and engine failures.
- Alitalia (Italy): The longtime flag carrier ceased operations in October 2021, succeeded by ITA Airways.
- Air Namibia: Filed for bankruptcy and ceased all operations in February 2021.
2020
The first wave of the pandemic caused dozens of airlines to collapse or quickly restructure.
- Flybe (UK): Initially entered administration in March 2020 (later relaunched and folded again in 2023).
- Air Italy: Suspended operations and entered liquidation in February 2020.
- Compass Airlines & Trans States Airlines (USA): Regional feeders for Delta and United that shut down in April 2020.
- Tigerair Australia: Retired in 2020 during the voluntary administration of its parent, Virgin Australia.
- NokScoot (Thailand): Liquidated in June 2020 due to low travel demand.
- Germanwings: Permanently closed by parent Lufthansa in April 2020.
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