Sunday, 31 March 2019

Happy Birthday British Airways

British Airways Logo.svg
IATA ICAO Callsign
BA BAW
 
SPEEDBIRD

British Overseas Airways Corporation (BOAC) was the British state-owned airline created in November 1939 by the merger of Imperial Airways and British Airways Ltd. It continued operating overseas services throughout World War II. After the passing of the Civil Aviation Act of 1946, European and South American services passed to two further state-owned airlines, British European Airways (BEA) and British South American Airways (BSAA). BOAC absorbed BSAA in 1949, but BEA continued to operate British domestic and European routes for the next quarter century. British Airways was created in 1974 after a British Airways Board was established by the British government to manage the two nationalised airline corporations, British Overseas Airways Corporation (BOAC) and British European Airways, and two regional airlines, Cambrian Airways from Cardiff, and Northeast Airlines from Newcastle upon Tyne. On the 31st March 1974, all four companies were merged to form British Airways. After almost 13 years as a state company, BA was privatised in February 1987 as part of a wider privatisation plan by the Conservative government. The carrier expanded with the acquisition of British Caledonian in 1987, Dan-Air in 1992, and British Midland International in 2012. British Airways or BA is the flag carrier and the second largest airline in the United Kingdom based on fleet size and passengers carried, behind easyJet. The airline is based in Waterside near its main hub at London Heathrow Airport (LHR/EGLL). In January 2011 BA merged with Iberia, creating the International Airlines Group (IAG), a holding company registered in Madrid, Spain. IAG is the world's third-largest airline group in terms of annual revenue and the second-largest in Europe.

BRITISH AIRWAYS B747-436 G-BNLW (CN 25432)     File Photo

















British Airways is a founding member of the Oneworld airline alliance, along with American Airlines, Cathay Pacific, Qantas, and the now defunct Canadian Airlines (ceased operations 1st January 2001) . The alliance has since grown to become the third largest, after SkyTeam and Star Alliance. British Airways uses the callsign "SPEEDBIRD" after the Speedbird emblem. 







The stylised emblem of a bird in flight and it was designed in 1932 by Theyre Lee-Elliott as the corporate logo for Imperial Airways. 

BRITISH AIRWAYS B777-336 G-STBF (CN 40543)     File Photo 















British Airways has announced that four aircraft would receive retro liveries. The first of these is Boeing 747-400 G-BYGC which was repainted into a British Overseas Airways Corporation livery, which it will retain until retirement in 2023. Two more Boeing 747-400s are to be repainted with former British Airways liveries. One will wear the "Landor" livery, the other will wear the original "Union Jack" livery. An Airbus A319 is to be repainted into British European Airways livery.



Current fleet

As of 28 March 2019, the British Airways fleet consists of the following aircraft:

British Airways fleet
Aircraft In service Orders Passengers Notes
F J W Y Total
Airbus A318-100 1 32 32 Operates specialty route between London City Airport and John F. Kennedy International Airport
Airbus A319-100 42 143 143 22 older aircraft to be retired by 2023 One to be painted in British European Airways retro livery
144 144
Airbus A320-200 67 168 168
177 177
Airbus A320neo 10 15 180 180
Airbus A321-200 18 23 131 154
199 199
Airbus A321neo 4 6220 220 
Airbus A350-1000 1856 56 219 331 Entry into service in 2019
Airbus A380-800 12 14 97 55 303 469
Boeing 747-400 34 14 86 30 145 275 All to be retired by 2024
To be replaced by Boeing 777-9 One painted in BOAC retro liveryOne painted in 1990s Landor livery 
14 52 36 235 337
Boeing 777-200 3 17 48 24 127 216 To be replaced by 777-300ER
Boeing 777-200ER 43 14 48 40 124 226
48 24 203 275
32 52 252 336
Boeing 777-300ER 12 414 56 44 185 299
Boeing 777-9 18 8 65 46 206 325 Order includes 24 options
Boeing 787-8 12 35 25 154 214
Boeing 787-9 18 8 42 39 127 216
Boeing 787-10 12 
TBA
Total 276 73


Information sourced from various sites using Wikipedia and BA website


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